Bulletin of the
Korean Mathematical Society
BKMS

ISSN(Print) 1015-8634 ISSN(Online) 2234-3016

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  • 2023-03-31

    Hankel determinants for starlike functions with respect to symmetrical points

    Nak Eun Cho, Young Jae Sim, Derek K. Thomas

    Abstract : We prove sharp bounds for Hankel determinants for starlike functions $f$ with respect to symmetrical points, i.e., $f$ given by $f(z)=z+\sum_{n=2}^{\infty}a_nz^n$ for $z\in \mathbb{D}$ satisfying $$ Re\dfrac{zf'(z)}{f(z)-f(-z)}>0, \quad z\in \mathbb{D}. $$ We also give sharp upper and lower bounds when the coefficients of $f$ are real.

  • 2023-05-31

    Some results on meromorphic solutions of q-difference differential equations

    Lingyun Gao, Zhenguang Gao, Manli Liu

    Abstract : In view of Nevanlinna theory, we investigate the meromorphic solutions of q-difference differential equations and our results give the estimates about counting function and proximity function of meromorphic solutions to these equations. In addition, some interesting results are obtained for two general equations and a class of system of q-difference differential equations.

  • 2023-05-31

    There are no numerical radius peak $n$-linear mappings on $c_0$

    Sung Guen Kim

    Abstract : For $n\geq 2$ and a real Banach space $E$, ${\mathcal L}(^n E:E)$ denotes the space of all continuous $n$-linear mappings from $E$ to itself. Let $$\Pi(E)=\{[x^*, (x_1, \ldots, x_n)]: x^{*}(x_j)=\|x^{*}\|=\|x_j\|=1~\mbox{for}~{j=1, \ldots, n}~\}.$$ An element $[x^*, (x_1, \ldots, x_n)]\in \Pi(E)$ is called a {\em numerical radius point} of $T\in {\mathcal L}(^n E:E)$ if $|x^{*}(T(x_1, \ldots, x_n))|=v(T)$, where the numerical radius $v(T)=\sup_{[y^*, y_1, \ldots, y_n]\in \Pi(E)}\Big|y^{*}\Big(T(y_1, \ldots,y_n)\Big)\Big|$. For $T\in {\mathcal L}(^n E:E)$, we define \begin{align*} {Nradius}({T})=&\ \{[x^*, (x_1, \ldots, x_n)]\in \Pi(E): [x^*, (x_1, \ldots, x_n)]\\ &\quad \mbox{is a numerical radius point of}~T\}. \end{align*} $T$ is called a {\em numerical radius peak $n$-linear mapping} if there is a unique $[x^{*}, (x_1, \ldots, x_n)]\in \Pi(E)$ such that ${Nradius}({T})=\{\pm [x^{*}, (x_1, \ldots, x_n)]\}$. In this paper we present explicit formulae for the numerical radius of $T$ for every $T\in {\mathcal L}(^n E:E)$ for $E=c_0$ or $l_{\infty}$. Using these formulae we show that there are no numerical radius peak mappings of ${\mathcal L}(^n c_0:c_0)$.

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  • 2023-03-31

    Some integral inequalities for the Laplacian with density on weighted manifolds with boundary

    Fanqi Zeng

    Abstract : In this paper, we derive a Reilly-type inequality for the Laplacian with density on weighted manifolds with boundary. As its applications, we obtain some new Poincar\'{e}-type inequalities not only on weighted manifolds, but more interestingly, also on their boundary. Furthermore, some mean-curvature type inequalities on the boundary are also given.

  • 2023-03-31

    Some estimates for generalized commutators of multilinear Calder\'on-Zygmund operators

    Honghai Liu, Zengyan Si, Ling Wang

    Abstract : Let $T$ be an $m$-linear Calder\'on-Zygmund operator. $T_{\vec{b},S}$ is the generalized commutator of $T$ with a class of measurable functions $\{b_{i}\}_{i=1}^\infty$. In this paper, we will give some new estimates for $T_{\vec{b},S}$ when $\{b_{i}\}_{i=1}^\infty$ belongs to Orlicz-type space and Lipschitz space, respectively.

  • 2023-01-31

    Representations by quaternary quadratic forms with coefficients $1$, $2$, $11$ and $22$

    B\"{u}lent K\"{o}kl\"{u}ce

    Abstract : In this article, we find bases for the spaces of modular forms $M_{2}(\Gamma _{0}(88),\big( \frac{d}{\cdot }\big) )$ for $d=1,8,44\text{ and }88$. We then derive formulas for the number of representations of a positive integer by the diagonal quaternary quadratic forms with coefficients $1,2,11$ and $ 22 $.

  • 2022-11-30

    Boundedness and continuity for variation operators on the Triebel--Lizorkin spaces

    Feng Liu, Yongming Wen, Xiao Zhang

    Abstract : In this paper, we establish the boundedness and continuity for variation operators for $\theta$-type Calder\'{o}n--Zygmund singular integrals and their commutators on the Triebel--Lizorkin spaces. As applications, we obtain the corresponding results for the Hilbert transform, the Hermit Riesz transform, Riesz transforms and rough singular integrals as well as their commutators.

  • 2023-03-31

    A note on comparison principle for elliptic obstacle problems with $L^{1}$-data

    Kyeong Song, Yeonghun Youn

    Abstract : In this note, we study a comparison principle for elliptic obstacle problems of $p$-Laplacian type with $L^1$-data. As a consequence, we improve some known regularity results for obstacle problems with zero Dirichlet boundary conditions.

  • 2023-03-31

    Hyperbolic and spherical power of a circle

    Young Wook Kim, Sung-Eun Koh, Hyung Yong Lee, Heayong Shin, Seong-Deog Yang

    Abstract : Suppose that a line passing through a given point $P$ intersects a given circle $\mathcal{C}$ at $Q$ and $R$ in the Euclidean plane. It is well known that $|PQ||PR|$ is independent of the choice of the line as long as the line meets the circle at two points. It is also known that similar properties hold in the 2-sphere and in the hyperbolic plane. New proofs for the similar properties in the 2-sphere and in the hyperbolic plane are given.

  • 2024-01-31

    A cotorsion pair induced by the class of Gorenstein $(m,n)$-flat modules

    Qiang Yang

    Abstract : In this paper, we introduce the notion of Gorenstein $(m,n)$-flat modules as an extension of $(m,n)$-flat left $R$-modules over a ring $R$, where $m$ and $n$ are two fixed positive integers. We demonstrate that the class of all Gorenstein $(m,n)$-flat modules forms a Kaplansky class and establish that ($\mathcal{GF}_{m,n}(R)$,$\mathcal{GC}_{m,n}(R)$) constitutes a hereditary perfect cotorsion pair (where $\mathcal{GF}_{m,n}(R)$ denotes the class of Gorenstein $(m,n)$-flat modules and $\mathcal{GC}_{m,n}(R)$ refers to the class of Gorenstein $(m,n)$-cotorsion modules) over slightly $(m,n)$-coherent rings.

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March, 2024
Vol.61 No.2

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