Bulletin of the
Korean Mathematical Society
BKMS

ISSN(Print) 1015-8634 ISSN(Online) 2234-3016

Article

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Bull. Korean Math. Soc. 2023; 60(4): 873-893

Online first article July 19, 2023      Printed July 31, 2023

https://doi.org/10.4134/BKMS.b220340

Copyright © The Korean Mathematical Society.

$A_{\alpha}$-spectral extrema of graphs with given size and matching number

Xingyu Lei, Shuchao Li, Jianfeng Wang

Central China Normal University; Central China Normal University; Shandong University of Technology

Abstract

In 2017, Nikiforov proposed the $A_{\alpha}$-matrix of a graph $G$. This novel matrix is defined as $$A_{\alpha}(G)=\alpha D(G)+(1- \alpha )A(G),~\alpha \in [0,1],$$ where $D(G)$ and $A(G)$ are the degree diagonal matrix and adjacency matrix of $G$, respectively. Recently, Zhai, Xue and Liu [39] considered the Brualdi-Hoffman-type problem for $Q$-spectra of graphs with given matching number. As a continuance of it, in this contribution we consider the Brualdi-Hoffman-type problem for $A_{\alpha}$-spectra of graphs with given matching number. We identify the graphs with given size and matching number having the largest $A_{\alpha}$-spectral radius for $\alpha \in [\frac{1}{2},1)$.

Keywords: $A_{\alpha}$-matrix, $A_{\alpha}$-spectral radius, size, matching number

MSC numbers: Primary 05C50

Supported by: This work was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 12171190, 11671164, 11971274).