Bull. Korean Math. Soc. 2023; 60(2): 339-348
Online first article August 19, 2022 Printed March 31, 2023
https://doi.org/10.4134/BKMS.b220123
Copyright © The Korean Mathematical Society.
Nguyen Thi Thu Ha
Industrial University of Ho Chi Minh City
It is shown that every nilpotent-invariant module can be decomposed into a direct sum of a quasi-injective module and a square-free module that are relatively injective and orthogonal. This paper is also concerned with rings satisfying every cyclic right $R$-module is nilpotent-invariant. We prove that $R\cong R_1\times R_2$, where $R_1, R_2$ are rings which satisfy $R_1$ is a semi-simple Artinian ring and $R_2$ is square-free as a right $R_2$-module and all idempotents of $R_2$ is central. The paper concludes with a structure theorem for cyclic nilpotent-invariant right $R$-modules. Such a module is shown to have isomorphic simple modules $eR$ and $fR$, where $e,f$ are orthogonal primitive idempotents such that $eRf\ne 0$.
Keywords: Nilpotent-invariant module, automorphism-invariant module, square-free module, finite exchange property, full exchange property
MSC numbers: Primary 16D40, 16E50, 16D90
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