Bulletin of the
Korean Mathematical Society
BKMS

ISSN(Print) 1015-8634 ISSN(Online) 2234-3016

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Bull. Korean Math. Soc. 2013; 50(2): 445-449

Printed March 31, 2013

https://doi.org/10.4134/BKMS.2013.50.2.445

Copyright © The Korean Mathematical Society.

Semigroup presentations for congruences on groups

Gonca Ay\i k and Basri \c{C}al{\i}\c{s}kan

\c{C}ukurova University, Osman\`{i}ye Korkut Ata University

Abstract

We consider a congruence $\rho$ on a group $G$ as a subsemigroup of the direct product $G\times G$. It is well known that a relation $\rho$ on $G$ is a congruence if and only if there exists a normal subgroup $N$ of $G$ such that $\rho =\left\{(s,t):st^{-1}\in N \right\}$. In this paper we prove that if $G$ is a finitely presented group, and if $N$ is a normal subgroup of $G$ with finite index, then the congruence $\rho=\left\{(s,t):st^{-1}\in N \right\}$ on $G$ is finitely presented.

Keywords: congruence, normal subgroup, semigroup presentation

MSC numbers: 20M05

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