Bulletin of the
Korean Mathematical Society
BKMS

ISSN(Print) 1015-8634 ISSN(Online) 2234-3016

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Bull. Korean Math. Soc. 2017; 54(2): 559-571

Online first article November 11, 2016      Printed March 31, 2017

https://doi.org/10.4134/BKMS.b160184

Copyright © The Korean Mathematical Society.

Injective property relative to nonsingular exact sequences

Marzieh Arabi-Kakavand, Shadi Asgari, and Yaser Tolooei

Isfahan University of Technology, Institute for Research in Fundamental Sciences (IPM), Razi University

Abstract

We investigate modules $M$ having the injective property relative to nonsingular modules. Such modules are called ``$\mathcal N$-injective modules''. It is shown that $M$ is an $\mathcal N$-injective $R$-module if and only if the annihilator of $Z_2(R_R)$ in $M$ is equal to the annihilator of $Z_2(R_R)$ in $E(M)$. Every $\mathcal N$-injective $R$-module is injective precisely when $R$ is a right nonsingular ring. We prove that the endomorphism ring of an $\mathcal N$-injective module has a von Neumann regular factor ring. Every (finitely generated, cyclic, free) $R$-module is $\mathcal N$-injective, if and only if $R^{(\mathbb N)}$ is $\mathcal N$-injective, if and only if $R$ is right $t$-semisimple. The $\mathcal N$-injective property is characterized for right extending rings, semilocal rings and rings of finite reduced rank. Using the $\mathcal N$-injective property, we determine the rings whose all nonsingular cyclic modules are injective.

Keywords: nonsingular and $Z_2$-torsion modules, $\mathcal N$-injective modules, right $t$-semisimple rings

MSC numbers: 16D10, 16D70, 16D80, 16D40

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