Bulletin of the
Korean Mathematical Society
BKMS

ISSN(Print) 1015-8634 ISSN(Online) 2234-3016

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Bull. Korean Math. Soc. 2013; 50(2): 407-416

Printed March 31, 2013

https://doi.org/10.4134/BKMS.2013.50.2.407

Copyright © The Korean Mathematical Society.

On the $p$-primary part of Tate-Shafarevich group of elliptic curves over $\mathbb{Q}$ when $p$ is supersingular

Dohyeong Kim

Pohang University of Science and Technology

Abstract

Let $E$ be an elliptic curve over $\mathbb{Q}$ and $p$ be a prime of good supersingular reduction for $E$. Although the Iwasawa theory of $E$ over the cyclotomic $\mathbb{Z}_p$-extension of $\mathbb{Q}$ is well known to be fundamentally different from the case of good ordinary reduction at $p$, we are able to combine the method of our earlier paper with the theory of Kobayashi \cite{Kobayashi} and Pollack \cite{Pollack}, to give an explicit upper bound for the number of copies of $\mathbb{Q}_p/\mathbb{Z}_p$ occurring in the $p$-primary part of the Tate-Shafarevich group of $E$ over $\mathbb{Q}$.

Keywords: Iwasawa theory, supersingular prime, elliptic curves, Tate-Shafarevich group

MSC numbers: 11G05