Bulletin of the
Korean Mathematical Society
BKMS

ISSN(Print) 1015-8634 ISSN(Online) 2234-3016

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Bull. Korean Math. Soc. 2012; 49(1): 109-126

Printed January 1, 2012

https://doi.org/10.4134/BKMS.2012.49.1.109

Copyright © The Korean Mathematical Society.

Injective partial transformations with infinite defects

Boorapa Singha, Jintana Sanwong, and Robert Patrick Sullivan

Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai University, University of Western Australia

Abstract

In 2003, Marques-Smith and Sullivan described the join $\Omega$ of the `natural order' $\leq$ and the `containment order' $\subseteq$ on $P(X)$, the semigroup under composition of all partial transformations of a set $X$. And, in 2004, Pinto and Sullivan described all automorphisms of $PS(q)$, the partial Baer-Levi semigroup consisting of all injective $\alpha\in P(X)$ such that $|X\setminus X\alpha| = q$, where $\aleph_0 \leq q \leq |X|$. In this paper, we describe the group of automorphisms of $R(q)$, the largest regular subsemigroup of $PS(q)$. In 2010, we studied some properties of $\leq $ and $\subseteq$ on $PS(q)$. Here, we characterize the meet and join under those orders for elements of $R(q)$ and $PS(q)$. In addition, since $\leq$ does not equal $\Omega$ on $I(X)$, the symmetric inverse semigroup on $X$, we formulate an algebraic version of $\Omega$ on arbitrary inverse semigroups and discuss some of its properties in an algebraic setting.

Keywords: partial transformation semigroup, Baer-Levi semigroup, inverse semigroup, natural order, containment order, meet and join

MSC numbers: Primary 20M20; Secondary 06A06, 20M18

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