Bulletin of the
Korean Mathematical Society
BKMS

ISSN(Print) 1015-8634 ISSN(Online) 2234-3016

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Bull. Korean Math. Soc. 2009; 46(5): 979-998

Printed September 1, 2009

https://doi.org/10.4134/BKMS.2009.46.5.979

Copyright © The Korean Mathematical Society.

Ricci curvature of submanifolds of an $\mathcal{S}$-space form

Jeong-Sik Kim, Mohit Kumar Dwivedi, and Mukut Mani Tripathi

Yosu National University, Lucknow University, and Banaras Hindu University

Abstract

Involving the Ricci curvature and the squared mean curvature, we obtain a basic inequality for a submanifold of an $\mathcal{S}$-space form tangent to structure vector fields. Equality cases are also discussed. As applications we find corresponding results for almost semi-invariant submanifolds, $\theta $-slant submanifolds, anti-invariant submanifold and invariant submanifolds. A necessary and sufficient condition for a totally umbilical invariant submanifold of an $\mathcal{S}$-space form to be Einstein is obtained. The inequalities for scalar curvature and a Riemannian invariant $\Theta _{k}$ of different kind of submanifolds of a $\mathcal{S}$-space form $\widetilde{M}(c)$ are obtained.

Keywords: $\mathcal{S}$-space form, almost semi-invariant submanifold, $\theta$-slant submanifold, anti-invariant submanifold, Ricci curvature, $k$-Ricci curvature, scalar curvature, $\Theta$-invaraint

MSC numbers: Primary 53C40, 53C15, 53C25